The Social Media has seen a deepening concern by the general public of
the increasing number of rubbish filled on our beaches lately. Pictures of
plastic cups and plates left piled on the beach after picnics the night before are
being posted and sites of illegal dumping are on the rise. Littering is
increasing, some people are refusing to adopt proper waste disposal methods and
from the recent “Clean Up The World” campaign 178 tons of rubbish was
collected. Seychelles may face serious solid waste
management problem especially as the space for future landfill is becoming a
concern, long-term impacts of the waste in the environment and processing of
waste. Consumerism which fuels the economy of the developed countries has greatly
influenced the Seychelles, as the small island state has become a very
consumerist society in view of the significant amount of economic development. The
amount of waste is generating significantly during the past decade to about
0.8kg per person per day. This figure is likely to continuously increase if the
country progresses under the Business-As-Usual
Scenario. As a country that prides itself of its environmental achievements, adopting
the right measures to reduce waste and improve further the cleanliness image of
Seychelles is a must.
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Figure 1:
Rubbish on Au Cap Beach (Courtesy of Gossip Corner; Facebook)
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It takes about 1000 years for plastic to disintegrate, plastic carrier
bags affect wildlife and pollute the environment. From a recent research
undertaken in June 2016, preliminary findings shows that approximately 33% of
all the waste that enters the landfill consists of plastics (mostly plastic
carrier bags and packaging materials). It
was not surprising that on Thursday 21st September, 2016, the Cabinet
of Ministers approved a cabinet paper to ban the importation and use of plastic
carrier bags, single use Styrofoam takeaway boxes, plastic plates, cups and
cutlery by July 2017. The Plastic Ban Regulation will come into effect
in January 2017 importers and retailers will be able to exhaust their stock
supply by July 2017. This is the first
step that the Ministry of Environment, Energy and Climate Change is undertaking
for the ban of plastic bans as following in the footsteps of our neighbouring
country Mauritius which implemented the
ban last year. The Ministry has also been working with the Department of
Finance and Trade to offer VAT exemption on the importation of environmentally
friendly alternatives to Styrofoam takeaway boxes.
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Figure 2: Single Use Plastics |
In the
upcoming months, the Ministry of Environment, Energy and Climate Change will be
leading an education and awareness campaign with its partners and with the help
of the NGO’s to inform the general public about the ban and the biodegradable
alternatives that one can use. It may seem a drastic measure to some but a
necessary one for Seychelles to say no more plastics.
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